human anatomy organs for Dummies
human anatomy organs for Dummies
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corpus callosum – substantial white subject structure that connects the proper and left cerebral hemispheres.
atlantoaxial joint – number of a few articulations concerning the atlas (C1) vertebra and the axis (C2) vertebra, consisting of the joints amongst the inferior articular procedures of C1 along with the remarkable articular procedures of C2, and also the articulation between the dens of C2 and also the anterior arch of C1.
dense connective tissue – connective tissue proper that contains lots of fibres that deliver both elasticity and security.
angiotensinogen – inactive protein during the circulation made by the liver; precursor of angiotensin I; must be modified with the enzymes renin and ACE to be activated.
Security of your heart, lungs, and also other organs and structures inside the chest generates a challenge somewhat distinct from that of your central anxious technique. These organs, the function of which consists of motion, enlargement, and contraction, must have a versatile and elastic protecting covering. This type of masking is supplied by the bony thoracic basket, or rib cage, which sorts the skeleton in the wall from the upper body, or thorax.
contralateral – phrase meaning “on the click here other aspect,” as in axons that cross the midline inside of a fibre tract.
dendrite – a single of numerous branchlike procedures that extends with the neuron cell body and features for anatomy human body a Call for incoming indicators (synapses) from other neurons or sensory cells.
anterior border of your tibia – narrow, anterior margin on the tibia that extends inferiorly with the tibial tuberosity.
carotid sinuses – tiny pockets close to the base of The interior carotid arteries that are the destinations of the baroreceptors and chemoreceptors that set off a reflex that aids while in the regulation of vascular homeostasis.
corticobulbar tract – link involving the cortex and also the Mind stem chargeable for creating movement.
carpometacarpal joint – articulation concerning one of the carpal bones during the distal row plus a metacarpal bone of the hand.
cytokines – class of proteins that work as autocrine or paracrine signalling molecules; from the cardiovascular system, they promote the proliferation of progenitor cells and assist to stimulate each nonspecific and precise resistance to condition.
bulbus cordis – portion of the primitive heart tube that may at some point build into the ideal ventricle.
brachial plexus – nerve plexus related to the decrease cervical spinal nerves and first thoracic spinal nerve.